The Key Difference
- Shredded bark, uniform texture
- Often dyed brown, black, or red
- Fine to medium particle size
- Sold by the bag or bulk yard
- $25–$50 per cubic yard
- Chipped branches + bark + heartwood
- Natural color, irregular shape
- Coarse, chunky particle size
- Often available free from arborists
- $0–$20 per cubic yard
Head-to-Head Comparison
| Factor | 🌿 Mulch | 🪵 Wood Chips |
|---|---|---|
| Cost | $25–$50/yard | Free–$20/yard |
| Appearance | Uniform, tidy, formal | Rough, natural, informal |
| Weed suppression | Excellent | Good (coarser gaps) |
| Moisture retention | Very good | Very good |
| Soil improvement | Good (decomposes) | Excellent (more organic matter) |
| Decomposition rate | 1–2 years | 3–5 years |
| Nitrogen tie-up | Minimal | Possible with fresh chips |
| Best use | Flower beds, formal gardens | Trees, paths, food forests |
| Stays in place | Yes (interlocks when wet) | Yes (heavier chunks) |
| Availability | Any garden center | Tree services, ChipDrop |
Use the Right One for Each Job
Uniform look, easier to work around plants, won't tie up nitrogen
Better long-term soil improvement, deeper organic matter, economical for large rings
Coarser texture holds up to foot traffic longer without compressing
Use well-composted bark mulch — avoid fresh chips near vegetables due to nitrogen tie-up
Use rubber mulch or engineered wood fiber for playground safety compliance
How to Get Free Wood Chips
Wood chips are often completely free — tree companies pay disposal fees and are happy to dump a load at your property instead.
- ✓ChipDrop (chipdrop.com): Free service that matches arborists with homeowners. A truckload (8–15 yards) delivered for free or a small tip.
- ✓Local tree service companies: Call companies working in your area — they'll often drop fresh chips same day. Look for tree work happening nearby.
- ✓Utility companies: Power companies trim under power lines constantly and give chips away. Call your local utility's arborist division.
- ✓Municipal compost facilities: Many cities offer free wood chips at transfer stations or composting facilities.
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